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Tony Conigliaro made his big league debut in 1964 at the tender age of 19. The first pitch the Red Sox rookie saw in front of the Fenway faithful he hit over the Green Monster for a homer. During his time as a teenager the Massachusetts native slugged 24 homers – the most by any player before his 20th birthday.

Conigliaro followed up that performance by swatting a league-leading 32 homers in ’65. Just 20 years old, the right-hander remains Major League Baseball’s youngest home run champion.

Tony C had another fine year in ’66. He finished in the top ten among AL batters in triples, homers, total bases, RBI, and OPS. At age 21, Conigliaro was on his way to becoming a superstar.

The first half of 1967 was more of the same. Selected as the starting right fielder in the All Star game, Conigliaro had the world on a string. Twelve days after the Mid Summer Classic he hit his 100th career homer – the youngest player in American League history to reach the plateau.

Then on August 18th, everything changed.

In the bottom of the 4th inning in a scoreless tie Conigliaro stepped in against Angels pitcher Jack Hamilton. A journeyman righthander, Hamilton was playing for his fourth team in six seasons.

Hamilton lost his grip on a fastball that hit Conigliaro squarely in the left cheekbone. The 31,027 in attendance rose to their feet with concern. After a long delay, Conigliaro was carried from the field on a stretcher.

The young star suffered a linear fracture of the left cheekbone, a dislocated jaw and severe damage to the retina in his left eye. Conigliaro missed the remainder of the ’67 season and all of ’68 while recovering.

Tony C returned to the field in ’69, recording 20 homers and 82 RBI. He was named Comeback Player of the Year. In 1970 he hit a career high 36 homers and 116 runs batted in.

The performance was on guts and willpower and in spite of excruciating headaches. The following year he was plagued by eye trouble. Soon the headaches became too much to bear. Tony C retired at age 25.

Conigliaro attempted a brief comeback with the Red Sox in 1975, playing in 21 games before leaving the game for good.

Later that year he became a sports anchor for a San Francisco television station. He held that job and various others for the next few years.

On January 7, 1982 Tony interviewed for the Red Sox color commentator position recently vacated by Ken Harrelson. The interview went well and Conigliaro got job.

He was set to return to the city he adored and the fans who loved him back. On January 9 on the way to Boston’s Logan International Airport he suffered a heart attack.

Conigliaro was rushed to the hospital where doctors soon found that he suffered brain damage. He spent the next two months in the hospital before being discharged to his brother’s care. Conigliaro lived 8 more years before dying on February 24, 1990 at the age of 45.

Tony Conigliaro was once of baseball’s brightest young stars, on a path to the Hall of Fame. One pitch altered his trajectory and turned his story into one of baseball’s great tragedies.

In the collection is this government postcard signed by Conigliaro. The postmark is from Boston and dated April 26, 1966 in the AM.

Later that day, Jim Lonborg took the hill against Whitey Ford in a battle of the rivals. Though the Red Sox dropped the contest 7-6 to the Yankees, Tony C did his part. The right fielder hit cleanup and went 3-for-5 with a single, double, and triple. He scored three times and had three runs batted in.

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One fateful pitch forever altered Tony Conigliaro’s baseball career and life. That pitch was thrown by 200-pound right-hander Jack Hamilton. From that day on, Hamilton had a reputation as a headhunter.

The reputation couldn’t be further from the truth.

Hamilton hit just 13 batters in his 8-year big league career. In fact, Conigliaro was the last batter Hamilton ever hit.

Hamilton pitched professionally for 14 years including 8 seasons in the majors. The hurler won more than 100 pro games. His big league record stands at 32-40 with a 4.53 ERA.

In the collection is this 1968 Topps card autographed by Hamilton. Notice the picture taken in 1967 at Fenway Park during the same series in which Hamilton hit Conigliaro.